Bonsai History Wikipedia

Bonsai trees are trained to grow into a shape that is pleasing to look at.
Bonsai history wikipedia. The term bonsai is generally used. Bonsai and related practices like penjing hòn non bộ and saikei involve the long term cultivation of small trees and landscapes in containers. Bonsai shaping aesthetics techniques and tools became increasingly sophisticated as bonsai s popularity grew in japan. Citation needed because the type species coleus amboinicus plectranthus amboinicus is now placed in plectranthus coleus is regarded as a synonym of plectranthus.
Bonsai is a japanese art form using miniature trees grown in containers. Cette pratique se retrouve également dans les cultures d autres pays de cette région du monde comme le vietnam ou la corée sous l influence chinoise. Junipers vary in size and shape from tall trees 20 40 m 66 131 ft tall to columnar or low spreading shrubs with long trailing branches.
Tropical and sub tropical tree species can be cultivated to grow and thrive indoors with some suited to bonsai aesthetics shaped as traditional outdoor or wild bonsai. The japanese art of bonsai dates back over a thousand years and has evolved its own unique aesthetics and terminology. Bonsai is a very old art form in japan. Traditionally bonsai are temperate climate trees grown outdoors in containers.
In 1910 shaping with wire rather than the older string rope and burlap techniques appeared in the sanyu en bonsai dan history of bonsai in the sanyu nursery. The origin of the term is a classical chinese phrase in the 7th century book of northern qi which states 丈夫玉碎恥甎全 a true man would rather be the shattered jewel ashamed to be the intact tile among the rules there existed a code of honor that was later used by japanese military governments. Similar practices exist in other cultures including the chinese tradition of penjing from which the art originated and the miniature living landscapes of vietnamese hòn non bộ but this article describes the japanese tradition. The word bonsai is often used in english as an umbrella term for all miniature trees in containers or pots.
They are evergreen with needle like and or scale like leaves they can be either monoecious or dioecious the female seed cones are very distinctive with fleshy fruit like coalescing scales which fuse together to form a berry like structure 4 27. The term bonsai itself is a japanese pronunciation of the earlier chinese term penzai. Similar practices exist in other cultures including the chinese tradition of penjing from which the art originated and the miniature living landscapes of vietnamese hòn non bộ. Bonsai is a japanese art form using trees grown in containers.
Zinc galvanized steel wire was initially used. Indoor bonsai are bonsai cultivated for the indoor environment. Bonsai is the japanese art of growing small trees in pots. Coleus is a former genus of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae in recent classifications the genus is no longer recognized and the formerly included species are instead placed in the genus plectranthus.
It is a japanese form of the. The word bonsai means tree in tray in the japanese language. The best bonsai trees appear to be old and to have a shape that seems like a real tree except much smaller. Le bonsaï 盆栽 bonsai ou bonzaï culture miniaturisante de végétaux est un art traditionnel japonais dérivé de l art originaire chinois du penjing.